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Meaning and impact of digital banking on the future of banking
With the advent of the internet age, traditional banking has been replaced by more contemporary and convenient banking modes. Today, we hear the term 'Digital Banking' all the time. However, with newer forms of banking emerging, it is crucial to understand what the words' Digital Banking' entail and how it will impact the future of banking. Continue reading this article to understand the same.
Essentially, Digital Banking refers to banking products and services that are available without physically visiting bank branches. The term 'Digital Banking' is an umbrella term, including internet banking services and mobile banking. While you can access online banking services via various avenues, mobile banking is accessible only through mobile apps or SMS services.
These sub-categories of Digital Banking can help you in conducting day-to-day banking transactions and activities, for example, checking the balance in your savings account. However, the term 'Digital Banking' has a broader context and encompasses financial services and products that facilitate commercial ventures and retail merchant businesses. With its rapid development and increased applications, many experts believe that Digital Banking is the future of the banking industry in India.
Banks are constantly innovating towards digitisation to provide a more accessible customer experience with greater control over personal finances. The future of banking in India is centred on transparency, security and access to support without visiting a branch.
Indian Banks have made major strides in digital transformation by providing app-based banking, messenger-based services, virtual card issuance and automated service tools. At the same time, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has also made several regulatory reforms to ensure that banks are compliant with the current cybersecurity standards, system stability and financial inclusion. Together, these developments aim to provide an efficient and customer-focused banking system.
Traditional banking has primarily been based on people, physical cash, premises, processes and paper. However, this has been rapidly becoming replaced by digital platforms, paperless processes and user-centric features. Some of the key emerging trends in banking are:
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has created a significant shift in how we access financial services. By giving customers, a personalised experience. The future of the banking sector in India will focus on the use of generative AI to help customers understand certain banking services or terminologies. Many banks now offer automation tools for investing, saving, and recurring payments, helping customers manage their finances with minimal manual effort.
Banking technology-enabled super apps function as your one-stop solution for all your financial requirements. These apps allow you to access various financial products and services through a single portal. You can download and sign in to these apps using passwords or facial recognition and fingerprint technology, thereby securing your banking information. Once you sign in, you may utilise different aspects of virtual banking, including social media, messaging, marketplaces, and payment portals. For instance, DBS digibank app offers 250+ banking services, which ensures that your financial needs are covered without visiting the bank branch.
Traditionally, banks played a central role in enabling cashless payments through instruments such as cheque books, debit cards, credit cards and internet banking. With the rise of such payment portals or UPI services, modern banking has been digitised in various ways. Transactions have become easier, quicker and more secure, with some banks offering more security safeguards such as digital wallets, two-factor authentication and virtual debit cards. These features ensure that transactions are quick, secure and easy to track.
With the rising concerns of digital identity theft and data leaks, the need for robust cybersecurity in banks has continued to escalate. Government bodies have mandated several compliance measures to address the challenges, such as ransomware, AI-driven attacks and third-party vulnerabilities. Measures such as advanced authentication methods (fingerprint, facial recognition) are replacing passwords to reduce vulnerabilities. Banks are deploying real-time monitoring and faster reporting deadlines.
Both traditional banking and digital banking differ in their approaches towards delivering financial services. Here’s a quick overview of their key differences.
Aspect
Digital-First Banks
Traditional Banks
Service Access
Digital Platforms for mobile and web
Branch-led with digital support
Account Opening
Fully online with minimal paperwork
Requires branch visit
Customer Interaction
Chat supports and automated service tools
In-person and call-based support
Cost Structure
Fees and charges are disclosed up font during account opening process or availing a financial service.
Charges may be disclosed across multiple documents and channels.
Product benefits and services
Faster rollout of features and services
Slower changes due to legacy systems
Trust and Regulation
Regulated, relies on digital trust and security controls
Long-established trust and regulatory presence
As technology continues to evolve, the future of banking will be focused on building digital platforms which helps customers manage their finances. In India, this shift reflects a broader focus on convenience, security, and transparency across everyday banking activities. Customers seeking a digital-first banking experience can open a savings account online through the DBS digibank app and manage everyday banking through a single platform.
*Disclaimer: This article is for information purposes only. We recommend you get in touch with your income tax advisor or CA for expert advice.